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Holy Eucharist

Who May Receive the Eucharist?
Catholics who have received their First Sacraments, who are not conscious
of grave sin, and who have fasted for at least one
hour are encouraged to devoutly and frequently receive Holy Communion.
This is very important:
To respond to this invitation we must prepare ourselves
for so great and so holy a moment. St. Paul urges us to examine
our conscience: "Whoever, therefore, eats the bread or drinks
the cup of the Lord in an unworthy manner will be guilty of profaning
the body and blood of the Lord. Let a man examine himself, and
so eat of the bread and drink of the cup. For any one who eats
and drinks without discerning the body eats and drinks judgment
upon himself." Anyone conscious of a grave sin must receive
the sacrament of Reconciliation before coming to communion. (CCC
1385)
Translation: taking this Sacrament with serious, unconfessed sin on
the soul brings condemnation rather than salvation!
We are also required to fast for just one hour before receiving. Water
and medicine do not break a fast. Catholics are obliged to receive
this sacrament at least once per year, if possible during Easter (CCC
1388).
Non-Catholics are not ordinarily admitted to Holy Communion and are
asked to pray that the action of the Holy Spirit will draw us closer
together and begin to dispel the sad divisions which separate us (see
CCC 1398-1401).
Why Can't Non-Catholics Receive Holy Communion?
Contrary to popular belief, the reason non-Catholics are asked to
refrain from receiving Holy Communion is not because the Church wants
anyone to feel excluded. The Church, in fact, has a certain responsibility
to non-Catholics.
Because what makes us Catholic is our belief of Jesus’ True
Presence in the Eucharist, it would be a disservice to allow non-Catholics
to partake in this extraordinary union when they do not know or understand
that which they are joining in. Why? Because they
would not have been able to properly prepare themselves.
Please also see Mass and the
Eucharist.
THE SIGN(S)
Bread and Wine
INSTITUTION BY JESUS CHRIST
While they were eating, Jesus took bread, said the
blessing, broke it, and giving it to his disciples said, "Take
and eat; this is my body." Then he took a cup, gave thanks, and
gave it to them, saying, "Drink from it, all of you, for this
is my blood of the covenant, which will be shed on behalf of many for
the forgiveness of sins.
Matthew
26:26-28
I am the bread of life. Your ancestors ate the manna
in the desert, but they died; this is the bread that comes down from
heaven so that one may eat it and not die. I am the living bread that
came down from heaven; whoever eats this bread will live forever; and
the bread that I will give is my flesh for the life of the world." The
Jews quarreled among themselves, saying, "How can this man give
us (his) flesh to eat?"
Jesus said to them, "Amen, amen, I say to you, unless you eat the
flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you do not have life within
you. Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal life, and
I will raise him on the last day. For my flesh is true food, and my blood
is true drink. Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood remains in me
and I in him. Just as the living Father sent me and I have life because
of the Father, so also the one who feeds on me will have life because
of me. This is the bread that came down from heaven. Unlike your ancestors
who ate and still died, whoever eats this bread will live forever."
John
6:48-58
THE GRACE (effect)
The principal effects of the Most Holy Eucharist
to those who worthily receive are that it:
- preserves and increases the life of the soul (which is grace) just
as natural food sustains and increases the life of the body;
- absolves venial sins and preserves us from mortal sin;
- produces spiritual consolation.
Suggested Reading/Listening
 |
The Lamb's Supper : The Mass As Heaven
on Earth
By Scott Hahn
Hahn's book explores the connection between the book of Revelation
and the Mass. His analysis relies on biblical interpretation but
in doing so gives the lay reader a clear message about the importance
of ritual.
|
The Mass Explained
by Fr. Larry Richards
Three popular "parish mission" talks combined into
one eye-opening talk on the True Presence in the Eucharist, the
untold History of the Mass, and a nuts-and-bolts "walk-through" of
the Parts of the Mass. Whether you attend Mass regularly or not,
your sacramental life will be enriched immeasurably. |

Available free
from The
Mary Foundation |
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